被出高考阅读答案_被出高考阅读答案的人

1.[高考英语阅读题的解题思路解析]秒杀高考英语完形填空

2.英语高考答案什么时候出

3.高考语文阅读中，为什么原作者都不能答出正确答案？

4.2008语文高考江苏卷答案

5.高考英语阅读理解训练附答案

6.问一个英语高考阅读题！答案为什么是B?distance和separation不是都有距离的意思吗，B对，那么D也对！

7.高考英语阅读训练附答案

　30. What is the argument over Uber according to the passage?

　A. Whether it guarantees customers' safety.

　B. Whether it provides reliable services.

　C. Whether it lowers customers' expenses.

　D. Whether it can compete with standard taxis.

　31. What will be talked about in the following paragraphs?

　A. Existing regulations and laws.

　B. Necessary improvements of current laws.

　C. Further development of Airbnb and Uber.

　D. More downsides of Airbnb and Uber.

　D

　The old shopkeeper led me through to the back of the shop. The room was filled with boxes and dusty photographs of people holding packages in their hands.

　Mr. Hopkins said, ?We have a very wide choice of items for sale. Whenever I serve a new customer, I take their picture.? Mr. Hopkins pointed to an ancient camera on a table.

　I began to appreciate the lovely items on sale. I spent a very pleasant hour being shown the commodities in the shop. Finally, I bought an antique jewelry box, a pair of riding boots and a sewing machine.

　I was very excited that I had found such a good little shop. ?I will tell all my friends about your lovely place,? I told the shopkeeper. ?Please do not do that, sir?, said Mr. Hopkins. ?This is a special place for special people. You must keep this shop a secret.? Then he took my photograph, and handed me the picture straight away.

　?That was quick!? I exclaimed. In the picture I looked proud and excited holding the presents I had bought there.

　On Christmas Day, my friends and relatives were delighted with the presents I had bought for them. For weeks, my brother begged me to take him to the wonderful little shop. I finally agreed .

　We walked along Oxford Street, passed the department store and found nothing. In its place was an empty space being used as a car park. I checked the area again. There was the music shop, and there was the department store. In between should have been Hopkins and Son, but it wasn?t there.

　Just then an old policeman came . ?Are you looking for something, sir he asked. ?I am looking for a little shop called Hopkins and Son. ?

　?Oh yes, there was a shop here once called Hopkins and Son. But it was knocked down over 30 years ago.?

　I looked again at the place , and then I reached into my pocket and took out the photograph that Mr. Hopkins had taken of me holding my presents in the little shop.

　?How strange? I exclaimed.

　32. What did the author think of Hopkins and Son?

　A. Big and modern .

　B. Old and outdated.

　C. Little and dusty.

　D. Lovely and wonderful.

　33. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that Mr. Hopkins ________.

　A. was ashamed of his little shop.

　B. didn?t like his shop to be advertised.

　C. was one of the author?s special friends.

　D. handed the author his picture immediately.

　34. What does the underlined word揷ommoditiesn? refer to?

　A. The goods in the shop

　B. the author?s gifts

　C. Photographs taken by Mr. Hopkins

　D. Packages held by other customers

　35. What can we learn about the shop?

　A. It was closed by the police.

　B. It was well-known in that area.

　C. It was knocked down a few weeks ago.

　D. It was between a music shop and a department store.

　第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

　Most people believe they don't have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone

　has imagination, 36 Here are three techniques to help you regain your imagination

　and creativity from when you were a kid.

　Making connections.

　This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between

　them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. 37 Think of as many ideas/words associated with candles: light, fire, matches, wax，night, silence, etcas you can and write them down. The next stage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do.

　No limits!

　38 You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If your goal is to learn to ski, for example, you can now practise skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money) . Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.

　39

　Look at the situation from a different point of view. Fiction writers often imagine they are the characters in their books. They ask questions: What does this character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? 40 The best fishermen think like fish!

　A. Being someone else!

　B. Asking questions!

　C. Imagine that normal limitations don't exist.

　D. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle.

　E. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their positions.

　F. but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to make use of it.

　G. and we are on the way to achieving it whether the way is smooth or tough.

　参考答案：

　21-23.DAC， 24-27.CAAC， 28-31.CDAB， 32-35.DBAD， 36-40.FDCAE。

[高考英语阅读题的解题思路解析]秒杀高考英语完形填空

高考英语阅读理解易错题分析

　在高考英语试卷的各类题型中，阅读理解和英语作文分值最大，高三学生在复习阅读理解时也比较吃力，不知从何入手，更不知道怎么提高阅读理解能力及分数。下面我为你整理了高考英语阅读理解易错题分析，希望对您有所帮助!

　 高考英语阅读理解易错题分析1：

　WANG Hao and Wang Liqin, two of China's top table tennis players, both saw the World Table Tennis Championships as a chance to prove themselves. But there was only one champion (冠军) and Wang Hao, 25, won it last Tuesday in Yokohama , Japan.

　Wang Hao, who won the men's doubles title with Chen Qi last Monday, played with spirit to beat Wang Liqin 11-9, 13-11, 11-5, 11-9.

　Wang Hao said it was his mental toughness (心理稳定) that made the difference. "I was disappointed by my performances in past championships and the last two Olympic Games. But I have tried to pull myself together and prepared well. This is the result."

　Wang Hao said he has always understood the importance of physical training and technical skills. Now he knows the need for mental preparation as well. Having two Olympic silvers had left him feeling bitter (痛苦的). The bitterness perhaps explains why he has not always played at his best in the past.

　"I've come to understand that you can learn important lessons from failure," he said. "Losing can build your character and make you a stronger player." His next goal, or dream, is to win the gold medal at the London Olympics in 2012.

　Liu Guoliang, head coach of China's table tennis team, sang the praises of Wang Hao's victory. "This is just the beginning of his rise," said Liu. "It's the confidence-booster he needs to make further progress."

　1.According to the passage, Wang Hao won _____ gold medals in the World Table Tennis Championships in Yokohama, Japan.

　A.only one B.two C.three D.four

　2.From Wang Hao, we can know the main reason for his beating Wang Liqin is ______.

　A.his technical skills B. his physical training

　C.his mental toughness D. his past experience

　3.What is the next goal of Wang Hao?

　A.To win the title of the champion at the 2012 Olympics

　B.To beat Wang Liqin again

　C.To prove himself in the future competitions

　D.To win more golds in future

　4.What can we learn from Wang Hao?

　A.Failure is the mother of success.

　B.Never give up until you succeed.

　C.Where there is a will, there is a way.

　D.A good beginning makes a good ending.

　1.错解分析典型错误A.错因分析没有全面地阅读文章，以点代面了。

　解题指导细节理解题。根据文章第一段和第二段可知。此类题可以带着问题在文中采用查读法寻找答案。

　答案本题的正确选项为B.

　2.错解分析典型错误A或B或是D。错因分析是没有抓住细节理解题的重点，审题不细。因为题干中有一个mainly.

　解题指导细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的第一句话可知。对于细节理解题的选项的选择，一定要理解题干，并防止以次代主。

　答案本题的正确选项为C。

　3.错解分析典型错误D.错因分析审题不清，D项也许是Wang Hao的远期目标，但是题干是the next goal。

　解题指导细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“His next goal, or dream, is to win the gold medal at the London Olympics in 2012.”可知。注意审题。

　答案本题的正确选项为A。

　4.错解分析典型错误B或C.错因分析在于学生对文章的理解不透彻。

　解题指导推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段可知。推理判断题要认真研读文章，根据文章中的内容来进行推理判断。

　答案本题的正确选项为A。

　 高考英语阅读理解易错题分析2：

　Have you ever used solar energy to boil a bottle of water or take a shower? Have you ever thought that solar energy is far away from our daily lives? You may doubt about that. In Japan, there is a wonderful program of Solar City.

　Solar City is located 80,000 meters northwest of Tokyo, among the strawberry fields. This is one of Japan’s sunniest places. Solar City covers about 410,000 square metres. Seventy-five percent of the homes there are covered by solar panels. The has provided people there with the solar panels for free. In addition, the has paid 9.7 billion yen to study how to make full use of solar energy. A number of solar energy companies have also given money to help this program.

　People living in Solar City think using solar panels is a good way to save money. However, saving money is not the only reason why people are moving into this city. "We moved here because of the panels. It was something we wanted,” said Mika Hiroshima. She moved to Solar City with her husband and two little children about four years ago.

　It is well known that Japan is a country that is short of energy, but the Solar City program has brought hope for the country. "People want solar energy,” said an official of Solar City. Actually in Solar City, there are 550 families making use of solar energy at the moment. All of them say that they want to keep using solar energy even after the program ends in 2010. In sunny days, solar panels are able to provide more than enough energy for a normal family. However, the solar panels are not that useful in cloudy days. Despite this, Solar City is still a wonderful program because it inspires people to wisely use the limited energy.

　1.The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to ______.

　A.test the readers’ knowledge about solar energy

　B.draw the readers’ attention to the topic

　C.learn the situation that solar energy is used

　D.invite the readers to answer them

　2.The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about ______.

　A.the reason why people are moving into Solar City

　B.how the people are living in Solar City

　C.the things that people living in Solar City need

　D.the life experience from the people living in Solar City

　3.It can be inferred from the passage that _________.

　A.Japan is a country which is lacking in energy

　B.the solar panels are only useful in sunny days

　C.the Solar City program will be successful

　D.Solar City is a very modern big city

　参考答案及解析：

　1.错解分析典型错误A.错因分析：信息错位，张冠李戴。题干是考查文章开头的写作目的，而非全篇的写作目的。

　解题指导写作目的题。作者在文章开头提出问题让读者思考，或是简单介绍与主题有关的其他事物，目的往往是为了引出主题,故选B。

　答案本题的正确选项为B。

　2.错解分析典型错误B.错因分析是没有抓住文章段落的主题。

　解题指导主旨大意题。从本段来看，第一句话说出，生活在使用太阳电池板省钱。第二句话说出了，生活在不仅是为了省钱，还为了太阳电池板。因此，可知答案为A。考查文章的段落大意，此时要注意段落的主题句，可位于段首，段尾或段落的中间，也有的要从段中自己提取的。

　答案本题的.正确选项为A。

　3.错解分析典型错误A或B.错因分析是没有掌握试题的特点，推理判断题要从文中进行推断，而不是文中的原话。

　解题指导推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段中的“All of them say that they want to keep using solar energy even after the program ends in 2010.”可知。此项目的目的达到了。因此，C项正确。D项，可根据文中的“Solar City covers about 410,000 square metres.”知，Solar City并不是一个大城市。A、B两项是文中的事实，而非推理。推理判断题分为简单推理和复杂推理。所谓简单推理就是以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。而复杂推理就是不但要以文字为依据，而且还要以文章的语境、内涵为前提。这是一种间接而复杂的逻辑推理方式。考生要推断出文章没有表明但又合乎逻辑的推理，就必须由表及里地归纳或演绎。

　答案本题的正确选项为C。

;

英语高考答案什么时候出

高三网权威发布高考英语阅读题的解题思路解析，更多高考英语阅读题的解题思路解析相关信息请访问高三网。

导语想要做好阅读题，在阅读题中拿到比较高的分数，学生需要知道一些的解题思路。解题下面大范文网将为大家带来高中英语的阅读题的解题思路介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。

　 高考英语阅读题的解题思路

　1.正确审题是答题基础

　审题正确保证所获取的信息正确,为正确答题提供保障;相反,如果审题错误,就会导致获取的信息错误,最后引起答题错误,因此第一步就要正确审题。正确的审题包括两个方面的要求:一是对问题的内容正确理解，二是对问题的要求准确把握。只有这样,把问题弄明白了,才能保证答题的方向正确。

　2.查找相关信息是答题的关键

　信息是答题的根据、答题的根本。如果找不出信息,也就无法答题。因此查找相关信息是正确答题的关键。然而一篇三百字左右的文章所包含的信息很多,考生不能胡乱找出一二句话作为答题的信息,而必须根据第一步对问题内容的理解,找出与问题内容相关的句子。从而使答案有据可查、有本可依,保证答案内容正确。

　3.正确表达是答题的目的

　正确表达是答题的归宿、是答题的目的。如果表达不正确,轻则影响得分,重则前功尽弃。因此,在找出了与问题相关的信息后,就必须结合问题的要求,对信息进行加工、整合、处理,保证答案的形式正确,从而使答案正确无误。

　 高中英语的阅读题的答题技巧

　1.先题后文,有的放矢

　考生在答题之前,先浏览一下问题,弄清问题的内容和要求。然后带着问题去阅读文章,从而避免了文章中无关信息的干扰,使阅读有意识、有目的地进行。

　2.快速阅读,找出信息

　阅读文章时,对于与问题无关的信息一扫而过,特别是对与问题无关的生词,当放下的就必须放下,切不可纠缠不清,耽误时间;而对于与问题相关的信息在阅读时就一边用笔将其圈划出来。

　待到把文章阅读完以后,只要对这些信息进行处理即可。

　3.研究信息,正确作答

　通过对文章的阅读,找出了与问题相关的信息,那么就要回过头来,根据问题的要求对信息进行加工、处理。

　4.对照检查,确保无误

　对问题进行作答后,若时间允许的话,应该将问题、相关信息及所作答案进行对照,检查意思是否准确一致、表达方式是否得当、单词拼写是否正确。这样确保答案无误,从而夺得本试题的高分。

　 高中英语完形填空的做题方法

　第一步：跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意。第一遍读文章时不要做题，而是跳过空格，通读试题所给的要填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。平时自己做题时，如果读一遍读不懂，那就读两遍，读两遍还是读不懂，那就再读一遍。一定要记住“读不懂文章不要做题”，因为没有理解文章做了也是白做，既浪费时间又浪费精力，还自欺欺人，危害不小。总之，一定要在理解短文意思的基础上才能开始做题。

　另外，读第一遍时要注意先读懂文章的首句和末句，因为这两句往往是没有被挖空的句子。它们往往是全文的关键句，是文章的“窗口”和“指南”，可作为解题的突破口。通过读文章的首句一般可判断文章的体裁、人物、时间、事件和事态等。文章的最后一句或最后一段，往往是故事发展的结果，所陈述的事件的结论、启示性的提示，或是对全篇文章的概括。因此，先读一读末句对理解文章是很有帮助的。

　第二步：结合选项，综合考虑，初选答案。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合所给备选项再次细读全文。联系上、下文内容。注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示。以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构人手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项，初步选定答案。有把握的先做，没有把握的“跳过”。

　第三步：先易后难，瞻前顾后，各个击破。对比较明显、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，自然就会降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。

　值得一提的是，近年来的高考完形填空，已很少有纯粹的语法题材。完形填空主要考查考生根据不完整的上下文，推断出文段发展走向的逻辑思维能力，其考查的重点不是语法和词法的知识。任何一篇文章的句子结构和内容上不会孤立存在，句子与句子之间是有很强的逻辑关系的。因此，必须借助上下文的一些暗示才能正确解题。

　第四步：复读全文，逐空验证，弥补疏漏。做完所有的空格后，把所选的答案补入空格中，把文章通读一遍，逐空认真复查，看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法，发现误选的答案或有疑问的、不清楚的答案，再次推敲，作出修正。

高考语文阅读中，为什么原作者都不能答出正确答案？

在考试后的几天内发布。具体时间可能因地区、学校、考场等不同而有所变化，但通常在考试结束后1至3个工作日内，即可获得成绩和答案。英语高考是中国普通高等学校招生考试的一门科目，旨在测试考生的英语语言水平和应用能力。该科目通常包含听力、阅读、写作等三个部分，难度逐步增加，主要考察考生对英语语音、词汇、语法、篇章结构、语境理解和表达技巧等方面的掌握程度。

2008语文高考江苏卷答案

从文学研究的角度来说，一篇文章是作者写的，发表后就不再完全是作者的了。任何读者都可以根据自己的背景解读作品。如果所有的文章都只能按照原作者的意思去解读，那么整个人类也不可能在思维上有很大的进步。正是因为不同的人对文章的解读不同，一篇文章才有持久的价值。

解读是合理的，恰当的解读可以为我们提供新的认识。对于中文阅读小题，我们不需要邀请伽达默尔继续讨论其合理性。但目前全国各省都在出自己的高考题，极有可能出现一两道太过牵强的题，水平参差不齐。任何一篇文章都有过度解读的可能，但即便如此，也不能认为阅读题的解读不能超出作者的本意。

这么多年来，高考阅读题的大纲和答案都给我们展示了一种具体的阅读欣赏方法，我告诉你，我会认可这种欣赏方法，不管它是否对所有文章都同样有效。你有不同的，也许更好的欣赏方法吗？挺好的。你一定是个爱读书的好孩子，但是你得考我。或者，你可以停止玩这个游戏。我们学校相当多的学生打算出国，不参加高考。我从来不要求他们在语文阅读理解上下功夫，语文阅读理解是针对高考的。相反，我鼓励他们对一篇文章有独特的理解。

区分这些对你的学习会有很大的帮助:语文阅读理解不等于你自己的阅读理解，就像语文高考作文不等于你的个人文章一样。

阅读题的标准答案，对一些有语言天赋的人来说是必然的；但对于大多数语言和阅读水平一般的人来说，这是一个评价自己的标尺；对于所有想高考的同学来说，这是你拿分的保证。其实不管你是谁，只要抛开排斥心理，仔细琢磨文章和阅读题的答案，很容易发现文章基本都是一样的，答案也挺好猜的。

高考英语阅读理解训练附答案

2008江苏语文高考答案详解

一、语言文字运用

1、 B 解析本题重点考查考生正确识记现代汉语普通话字音的能力，涉及多音字、同音异形字、形近音异字的读音。作答字音题首先需要仔细审题，明确题意，是选相同还是不同。其次联想相关词语，因义定音，排除法与认定法相结合，逐项逐字分辨。B项中每对读音都不相同，分别是cháo / zháo，dī/tí，lǜ/lù。A项每对读音分别是 shí/zhì，mó/mú，bō。C项每对读音分别是jiān，rú，guǎng/kuàng。D项每对读音分别是tuān/zhuì，huì/weǐ，kān。

2、 C 解析本题重点考查考生正确辨析和使用成语的能力，需根据语境和词义来分析，需要注意色彩不明，断词取义，对象误用，谦敬错位，功能混乱，不合语境，望文生义等错误使用类型。C项“淋漓尽致”形容文章或谈话详尽透彻，也指暴露的很彻底。该句说的是书法风格各异，充分详尽地展现了汉字之美，用“淋漓尽致”非常准确。而A项“无所不为”意为没有什么不干的，指什么坏事都干，贬义词。用来形容年轻的父母费尽心思地送孩子学钢琴、围棋、英语，感彩不对。B项“安土重迁”意为留恋故土，不肯轻易的迁移。而该句说的是随着经济的发展，人们乐意告别家乡，词义与句义完全相反。D 项“不耻下问”意为不以向地位比自己低、知识比自己少的人请教为可耻。而句中说的是老李向同事、亲朋好友甚至左邻右舍请教，不存在地位高低、知识多少的问题，使用不当。

3、 D 解析本题重点考查考生正确辨析病句的能力。病句类型主要有语序不当、搭配不当、成分残缺或赘余，结构混乱、表意不明、不合逻辑等。病句辨析一般使用主干分析法和枝叶分析法，即从语法角度对句子成分进行分析找寻病因。D 项是正确的句子。A 项语序不当，“碰撞、融合、交流”应改为“碰撞、交流、融合”。B项成分残缺，“培养”后面缺少宾语中心语，应改为“培养人们尽量减少使用塑料袋”的“习惯”。C 项搭配不当，“克服”的应该是什么“困难”，不应是“特殊气候条件”。

4、环境影响 评价结果(或“书面报告”) 应用于决策(或“应用”、“应用于决策之中”)

解析筛选关键词的考题首先应该从语法角度对句子加以分析，提取核心成分，然后再压缩成关键词。

错因因语法知识不扎实造成成分分析错误。

5、赞成者的理由：节省时间，保障安全，增进亲情等；

质疑者应针对赞成者的理由反驳。言之成理即可。

解析首先要读清题目要求，赞成的用陈述句，反对的用反问句。理由的列举关键是自圆其说，言之成理即可。

错因题目看不清，虽然列举了理由但不符合题目形式上的要求。

二、文言文阅读

6、 D 解析本题重点考查考生理解常见文言实词在文中的含义。高考中考查的文言实词在中学所有课本的文言文中都可以找到出处，所以复习时回归课本非常重要。在具体的语境中也有一些推断的方法，如根据上下文逻辑关系推断，根据词在句中的语法位置推断，根据对偶、排比、并列结构等句法特点推断等。D项“度”解释为常态，容度。《史记》选读中的《刺客列传》“群臣皆愕，尽失其度”。

7、 B 解析本题重点考查考生筛选文中信息的能力。依据所选文段中传主吴汉一生的主要事迹，以能“直接表现吴汉激励士气”为标准，选择了六个句子编为四组，让考生选出符合要求的一组。要求考生结合具体语境理解每一句话的意思和作者使用这句话的目的。①、②、⑥句都是直接表现吴汉激励士气，而③是从侧面表现，而非“直接”，④是吴汉不允许士兵贸然出兵，不是激励士气，⑤说的是吴汉利用时机进逼成都，和激励士气无关。用排除法，选择B项。

8、 C 解析本题意在考查考生对文言文内容的概括和分析能力，考查考生阅读过程中表现出来的治学态度。四个选项都是用现代文的语言形式对原文内容进行的概述，实际上语言形式的变化反映出对原文内容的理解和分析正确与否，本题设置的每一个选项所需要的阅读区间都不是很大，设置的错误点也不是很大，不需要考生分析全文才能得出结论，只要认真阅读相关内容，完全可以找出选项与原文的不同。 C项中说吴汉“在与刘尚的队伍会合后，树起许多旗帜，不熄烟火，蒙骗敌人，终于转败为胜。”而原文是“于是多树幡旗，使烟火不绝，夜衔枚引兵与刘尚合军，丰等不觉。”意为吴汉在营内遍插旌旗，使烟火不绝，以迷惑蜀军。夜里率军潜出城围衔枚疾走，过江与刘尚会合，谢丰等人竟然没有发觉。而非选项中“在与刘尚的队伍会合后”。

9、（1）到获得皇帝召见，便受到皇帝亲近信任。

（2）近来告诫你千条万项，为什么临事却又背离、错乱!

(3) 想要将队伍秘密转移到江的南岸向刘尚靠拢，合并兵力抗击敌人。

解析（1）翻译时要注意的字词有：“及”，到；“得”，获得；“见”表被动。

(2) 翻译时要注意的字词有：“比”，近来。（《祭十二郎文》）“敕”，告诫；“何意”，为什么；“悖乱”，背离、错乱。

(3) 翻译时要注意的字词有：“就”，靠拢；“于江南”，状语后置，翻译时需前置；“并”，合并。

错因没能字字落实，文通字顺。

三、古诗鉴赏

10、（1）颔联写六朝古都的历史遗迹，颈联写金陵美丽的自然风物；寄寓人事沧桑、自然永恒以及六朝兴废的感慨。

（2）比喻。①忧君王为奸邪所蒙蔽，忧奸邪为非作歹；②忧贤者包括自己不得任用，忧国忧君忧民。

解析（1）颔联“吴宫花草埋幽径，晋代衣冠成古丘”，抓住关键词“吴宫、晋代”，可知写的是南京作为六朝古都时的情况。颈联“三山半落青天外，一水中分白鹭洲”，抓住关键词“山、青天、水、白鹭洲”可知写的是南京的自然景色。前一句是昔，后一句是今，目的显而易见，古今对比，抒发作者古今兴亡盛衰之感。

（2）结合作者经历及诗歌内容，可以推知是比喻的修辞手法，浮云比成那些蒙蔽君王的奸邪小人，遮住了自己望长安，自己不得见长安，自然不会被统治者所重用。

错因诗歌大意未能读懂，专业术语未能很好的掌握和使用。

四、名句名篇

11、（1）辩乎荣辱之境 (2)大庇天下寒士俱欢颜 （3）陟罚臧否

(4)江州司马青衫湿 (5)逝者如斯 盈虚者如彼 （6）合抱之木 千里之行

解析三题来自高中要求记忆的十三篇，其他三题为初中背诵篇目。

错因默写最令人担心的是字的书写，如“辩乎”、“陟罚臧否”等。

五、必做题

12、① 从父女相依为命着眼，为下文选女婿，打陪嫁首饰，在女儿出嫁后父亲的孤独这些情节提供依据。（顾按，此题答案似不甚通顺，方家宜斟酌之）

② 从突出侯菊的精细能干着眼，为写侯菊改装花轿，出租花轿，成为当家媳妇等情节提供依据。

解析题目要求比较具体，要求分析小说第二段文字对全文情节展开的作用。而这无非是推动情节的发展，为下文情节做了铺垫。考生要做的，就是结合小说的具体情节分析铺垫以及推动作用。结合4分的要求，可以概括为两大点。

错因题目阅读不细致，答题方向就发生错误。又不能结合得分点，分点叙述。

13、① 甜：因为女儿终于长大成人了；嫁了个好人家(女儿有了个好归宿)；可以为自己女儿打首饰了。苦：女儿出嫁后自己会很孤独；女儿出嫁也只能给这点首饰。

② 深沉的思念，难言的孤独，自我安慰。

解析（1）4分总共四点，“甜”联系上文自然可以概括出来，女儿终于长大成人了以及有了个好归宿。儿之所以“苦”，首先应该是由打首饰引发的，尔女儿走后自己一个也不禁酸楚。

（2）之所以喊女儿，是思念至深。而发现女儿早已出嫁，自己一人，又安慰自己说“老了，糊涂了。”

错因肯定都可以写出一些，但会遗漏要点，不够全面。

14、① 要花轿早有打算 ② 改装花轿心灵手巧

③ 出租花轿善于经营，贤惠体贴

解析题目要求同样具体，要求分析花轿和刻画侯菊的形象的密切关系，所以在文中找寻关系的部分，细细阅读，扼要概括就可以形成答案了。可按出嫁前，出嫁时，出嫁后来组织答案。

错因要点不全，答题方向不明。

15、① 小说的主旨是表现侯银匠，侯家父女相依为命，侯菊继承了父亲的精细、勤劳等品质，写侯菊就是表现侯银匠。

② 小说的主旨是表现侯银匠，女儿出嫁是他生活中的大事，更多描写此时此刻的情景，重点突出，可以避免平铺直叙。

③ 小说的主旨是表现侯银匠，作者截取侯菊出嫁前后的片段，正面描写侯菊，间接烘托出侯银匠的人生况味。

④ 小说的主旨是表现侯银匠，作者实写侯菊，暗写侯银匠，以有形写无形，更有情趣。

⑤ 小说的主旨是表现侯银匠，更多描写女儿出嫁前后的情景，在人物关系中深刻表现中国传统的人情美、人性美，意味深长。

解析小说题为“侯银匠”，但写侯菊的文字多，所以小说的主旨一定是在侯银匠身上，但却写了女儿，则是运用了正侧描写、实写暗写等。答案只要言之成理即可。

错因未能理清两位人物的关系。

六、选做题

文学类文本：

16、 A 解析本题意在考查考生理解文中重要词语含义的的能力。考生在完成这类试题时，必须把重点词语放置在具体语境中加以理解，根据上下文语境找寻具体有效信息，加以比较然后作出正确的选择。本题考查的是对文中“纯朴”这一词语的理解。其实在文章第三段中已有具体的解释：“他嫉恶如仇，最看不惯以强凌弱，哪怕是最崇敬的大哥宋江欺凌弱小，他也会义无反顾地挥斧砍去。”结合选项，正是A项所说的意思。而B项的有效信息来自文章第三段，但选项中的“崇尚武力”这一信息属于无中生有。C项解释的不是“纯朴”，而是解释《水浒》的特点，有效信息来自文章第二段。D项解释的同样不是“纯朴”，说的是为什么“纯朴”和“嗜血”这两种迥异的特质可以统一在李逵身上，属于解释对象发生了偏差。

17、 C 解析本题意在考查考生筛选并整合文中信息，归纳内容要点，理解文章的能力。这类题目需要对全文综合把握，把每个选项所涉及的段落细细阅读，找寻相关信息加以比较甄别。本题要求选择对文章理解分析正确的一项，A项中“密切联系生活实际”这一信息在文中没有体现。B项所说的文章由对李逵这一形象的分析递进到对粱山好汉嗜血行为的反思，而文中并没有提及其他梁山好汉的嗜血行为。D项中提及作者最终提及的观点，这应该是“连自己的生命都不怜惜的人是最可怕的，所以李逵还是活在书中的好。”

18、(6分)

① 本文作者认为《水浒》作者对李逵的行为持欣赏态度。

② 本文作者在情感上亲近李逵，在理智上则否定李逵。

③ 鲁迅的话与《水浒》作者态度形成对比，对本文作者观点是一个有力论据。

解析本文认为《水浒》作者对李逵所持态度，可从文章第二段第三句概括出来。本文作者对李逵所持的态度可以从文章第一段第四句概括出来。引用鲁迅的话的作用联系第二段，下句作者用了“却”，形成对比。

错因没有分三问具体答题，未能从文中找寻到有用信息。

19、(6分)

① 应当珍惜自己的生命，也要珍惜他人的生命。

② 反对滥用暴力。

③ 李逵这类人物在现实生活中破坏性太大，“活在书中”可以对人们起警醒作用。

解析对句子含义的理解，重点是解释“连自己的生命都不怜惜的人”、“最可怕”、“活在书中的好”这三个要点。“连自己的生命都不怜惜的人”告诫我们应当珍惜自己的生命，也要珍惜他人的生命；反对滥用暴力。“最可怕”意为李逵这类人物在现实生活中破坏性太大。“活在书中”意为可以对人们起警醒作用。

错因句子含义理解类的题目答题不够规范。

实用类文本：

16、 D 解析这道题目关注的是杨守敬日本之行，文章在第二段对此进行了详尽的解说，而ABC三项的表述在这段中都可以找到，只有D项属于表述错误，原文说的是“他搜访阙佚，爬罗剔抉．收集到我国大量的古籍珍本，并将它们影印摹刻为《留真谱》。”而不是“收集到我国的古籍珍本《留真谱》，并将它影印摹刻。”

错因文章思路未能理清，信息不能有效找寻。

17、 B 解析这道题目关注的是杨守敬舆地学研究，文章主要的有效信息在第三四段，而ABDD项的说法都可以找到，只有B项表述和原文不一样，原文说的是：“他编撰了舆地学著作20多种，这些论著几乎涵盖了中国传统地理学的各个方面。”而选项改为了“在杨守敬留下的83种著作中．有一部分是中国传统地理学方面的研究成果。”

错因文章思路未能理清，信息不能有效找寻。

18、（1）青年时代接触考据学，临摹《舆地图》。

（2）赴京参加会试，结识了许多名流学人。

（3）在日本搜访典籍，校勘珍本。

（4）第七次会试失败后，绝意科举，专注学问。

解析从文中看，概括对杨守敬的学术生涯产生了重要影响的事情，第一段是青年时代接触考据学，临摹《舆地图》。第二段中有两点，分别是赴京参加会试，结识了许多名流学人；在日本搜访典籍，校勘珍本。第三段开头是第七次会试失败后，绝意科举，专注学问。

错因过于急躁，不能在原文中细细找寻有效信息。

19、(1)好学精神：聪明好学，刻苦用功，博览群书。

(2)治学方法得当：既有考据学的基础，又能吸收新知识；既能吸收前人研究成果盲从。

(3)广泛交游，视野开阔：结识名流学人，游学日本，多方涉猎。

解析分析成功的原因，主要通读全文，从作者的行文中可以找寻到三方面，分别是良好的精神品质，正确的学习方法，还有交友这一方面。

错因过于急躁，不能在原文中细细找寻有效信息。

七、作文

20、从命题模式上看，本题延续了以往江苏高考作文题目的命题理念：让考生有话说，有东西写，而且继续在“人文性”上大做文章。如果说，2006年的命题作文“人与路”考察点侧重于作为个体的人和作为客体的“路”之间的关系辩证，2007年的命题作文“怀想天空”侧重于探究人的精神空间的话，那么今年的作文题目则有点侧重于人的内心世界的挖掘。它巧妙回避了考前各种专家讲座、预测所津津乐道的诸如生命、环保、感恩等话题，无疑具有很深刻的艺术性。

从文体上看，无论记叙文还是议论文都好写，不象2007年安徽的作文题目《提篮春光看妈妈》，基本上已经限定为记叙性抒情文体。人人都有好奇心，这就避免了选材的雷同或行文的撞车。而且，针对近几年套写文化类散文（如“李白向我走来”之类）的不良文风，这实在是有力举措。当然，本题目也适合写幻想、童话、小说、戏剧等体裁，从而在最大意义上拓展考生的写作空间，多角度展示考生的写作才能。

从考生审题的角度考虑，命题指向明确，在“提示语”中悄悄点明了写作线索：“好奇心总是伴随着美好童年”是暗示考生“写自己的生活”，这是记叙类文体的最佳切入角度；而“诸如成功、失败、质疑、平庸等等这些词语与好奇心相关联”这句话则暗示了考生要从思辨的角度展开论证，这是写作议论类文体的最佳角度。同时，合起来看，则无论写记叙文还是议论文，都可以在“好奇心”与“成功、失败、质疑、平庸”等词语的关系上做文章， 实现了之前考试研究专家的“降低审题难度，不为难考生”的预测。通过考后调查多名不同层次的考生得知，普遍反映容易迅速找到写作的切入口，这就不会出现像2007年全国卷（一）那样因审题失误而造成的作文低分，从而确保所有考生都在比较齐平的起跑线上公平竞争。

当然，此题在貌似容易的背后，又隐含着一些选拔性考试必备的深度和难度。比如，考生在写作中不能泛泛而谈，像流水账般记叙自己生命中某些时段的不同的好奇心，应该侧重于“好奇心”对人的重要影响来写；又如，可能有的考生在写议论文中，陷入盲目探讨哲学理论的误区，大谈特谈“好奇心”的方方面面，从而造成中心涣散。

最后，值得一提的是，今年江苏高考作文对考生字数的要求有了微调，以往都是全国一样的铁规定：不少于800字，今年调整为“800字左右”，这无疑是一种人文性的进步。

参考资料：

style="font-size: 18px;font-weight: bold;border-left: 4px solid #a10d00;margin: 10px 0px 15px 0px;padding: 10px 0 10px 20px;background: #f1dada;">问一个英语高考阅读题！答案为什么是B?distance和separation不是都有距离的意思吗，B对，那么D也对！

2017高考英语阅读理解训练附答案

　2017高考英语改革后实行一年两考，可多次参加，我认为对自己有信心的.同学可以早点参加，取得理想的成绩后就可以把学习重心放到其他科目上。为了帮助大家备考，我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解，希望能帮到大家!

　history

　If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day，we should be able to give an answer to the question.

　It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to Write.For example，we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them.But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa. because they had not learned to write. Sometimes.of course，even if the people cannot write，they may know something of the past.They have heard about it from older people，and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings，and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past.This we may call ?remembered history?.Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is，because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing.But where there are no written records，such spoken stories are often very helpful.

　41. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?

　A.?Remembered history?，compared with written history，is less reliable

　B.Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.

　C.A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions.

　D.Where there are no written records.there is no history.

　42.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because

　A.there was nothing worth being written down at that time

　B .the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record

　C.the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire

　D.the people there did not know how to write

　43.?Remembered history?refers to

　A.history based on a person?s imagination

　B .stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth

　C .songs and dances about the most important events

　D .both B and C

　44.?Remembered history?is regarded as valuable only when

　A. it is written down

　B .no written account is available

　C.it proves to be time

　D.people are interested in it

　45 .The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had

　A.kept a written record of every past event

　B. not burnt their written records in wars

　C.told exact stories of the most important happenings

　D.made more songs and dances

　答案：DDDBA

　land produces

　Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs，its people are by now almost entirely an urban society Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业)，and most of the rest live in or around towns，small and large.Here the traditional picture is changing：every small town may still be very like other small towns，and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country，but most Americans do not live in small towns any more.Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each?a larger proportion than in Germany or England，let alone France.The statistics(统计)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day.As the rush to live out of town continues.rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses，so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.

　36.If now America has 250 million people.how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?

　A.About 25 million.

　B.More than 25 million.

　C.Less than 25 million.

　D. Less than 225 million

　37.Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?

　A.United States.

　B.Germany.

　C.France.

　D.England.

　38.What?s the meaning of the word?metropolitan?in the middle of the passage?

　A .Of a large city with its suburbs.

　B.Of small and large towns.

　C.Of urban areas.

　D.Of rural areas.

　39.According to the passage，what can we learn about small towns in the United States?

　A Most small towns become gradually crowded

　B.Small towns are still similar to each other.

　C.As the traditional picture is changing，towns are different.

　D .Small towns are turning into large cities

　40.Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?

　A.Because they are the same.

　B.Because the rush takes place too quickly

　C.Because the process is gradual.

　D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan

　答案：CCABC

　president

　There are stories about two U.S . presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don?t know if either story is true，but they are both interesting. The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact，he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper.he would write?all correct?on it.The problem was that he didn?t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was?ol korekt?.After a while，he shortened that term to?OK?.

　The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New York.Van Bnren?s friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called?OK?.

　31.The author

　A. believes both of the stories

　B.doesn?t believe a word of the stories

　C is not sure whether the stories are true

　D. is telling the stories just for fun

　32. According to the passage，President Jackson

　A.couldn?t draw up any documents at all

　B. didn?t like to read important papers by himself

　C.often had his assistants sign documents for him

　D .wasn?t good at reading，writing or spelling

　33.According to the first story, the term ?OK?

　A. was approved of by President Jackson

　B.was the title of some Official documents

　C.was first used by President Jackson

　D.was an old way to spell?all correct?

　34 .According to the second story，the term?OK?

　A.was the short way to say?old Kinderhook Club?

　B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born

　C.was the name of Van Buren?s club

　D.was used to call Van Buren?s supporters in the election

　35.According to the second story.the term?OK?was first used

　A.by Van Buren

　B.in a presidential election

　C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club

　D.by the members of the?Old Kinderhook Club?

　答案：CDCDB

;

高考英语阅读训练附答案

你从下文找答案的思路是对的，问题是这separate orbits 中separate的意思跟“距离”相差甚远，是表示“完全分离、不相同的轨道”

单选题要求你选的是最适合的答案，显然，distance比separate要适合很多。

要探究的话，最好找权威的词典。英汉词典只能作为参考，不能成为依据。

下面是我查朗文在线的结果：

separation：

1 when something separates or is separate: （分离）

the separation of church and state

the zone of separation between the warring factions

2 a period of time that two or more people spend apart from each other: （分别的那段时期）

the separation of families during wartime

3 a situation in which a husband and wife agree to live apart even though they are still married: （分居）

their separation and later divorce

separation没有你要的意思。

高考英语阅读训练附答案

　The news report that night was about a famine(饥荒)in Ethiopia. The pictures were of people who were so thin that they looked like beings from another planet. The camera (摄像机)focused (聚焦)on one man so that he looked directly at me, sitting in my comfortable living room. All around was the sound of death.

　It was clear that the world had not noticed this until now. You could hear the sadness in the voice of the reporter. Michael Buerk. At the end of the report he was silent. Paula started crying, then rushed upstairs to check our baby, Fifi, who was sleeping peacefully.

　I kept seeing the news pictures in my mind. What could I do? I was only a pop singer and by now not a very successful pop singer. All I could do was to make records which no one bought. But I would do that. I would give all the profits (利润)of the next Rats (the name of the music group he was in)record to Oxfam (an organization in Britain which helps poor people around the would). What good would that do? It would only be a little money but it was more than I could give just from my bank account. Maybe some people would buy it because the profits were for Oxfam. And I would be protesting about this disaster (灾难). But that was not enough.

　1. What do we learn about the writer from the text?

　A. He felt really bad because the news report made him think of his own hard life.

　B. After he saw a news report on TV about the faming in Ethiopia, he decided he had to do something about the problem.

　C. His ideas on how to collect money for the people in Ethiopia were very successful

　D. He wanted to do more than just be a famous singer.

　2. Which paragraph describes(描写)what he thought about after the report?

　A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. None.

　3. The writer wished that.

　A. he would be a very successful pop singer if he could have sold all his records.

　B. he would rather give all his money from his bank account than the little money made by making new records

　C. perhaps people would be interested in his records because they knew that the money they paid for them would go to Oxfam.

　D. He would make records which no one bought.

　 KEY: 1. B 2. C 3. C

;